A. C. Shanmughadas
politician
- January 5, 1939
- June 27, 2013
- 74 years
- cardiac arrest
About A. C. Shanmughadas
A. C. Shanmughadas, 74, Indian politician, Kerala MLA for Balussery (1970–2003), cardiac arrest.
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Full Biography
|Aniyeri Cheenan Shanmughadas (5 January 1939 – 27 June 2013) was an Indian politician. He was Kerala MLA for Balussery from 1970 until 2006.
Early life
A. C. Shanmughadas was born on 5 January 1939 in Dharmadom near Thalassery, Kannur district, as the son of Cheenan Kunjiraman and Aniyeri Vengilatt Saradamma.[citation needed] After completing school education, he started college education in Kottakkal Arya Vaidya Sala College.[citation needed] Like most of the politicians in India, he also started his political career through campus politics.[citation needed] He was one of the founding members of Kerala Students Union (KSU). After completing his college education, he became an active politician. He also participated in the Goa Liberation Struggle in 1961.[citation needed]
Political life
Shanmughadas was first elected from Balussery constituency in 1970. He later went to get elected for seven times consecutively from the same constituency - from 1980 to 2006. He served as minister thrice - all in the governments headed by E. K. Nayanar.[citation needed] In the first Nayanar ministry which came in 1980, he was the minister for Health, Employment & Sports. He resigned his post on 16 October 1981, when his party, along with Kerala Congress (M) and Kerala Congress (B), withdrew the support for the ministry, which resulted in the fall of Nayanar ministry.[citation needed] In the second and third Nayanar ministries, which came in 1987 and 1991 respectively, he got the same portfolios as in the first ministry (with the exception of employment). From 1982 to 1999, he was the legislative leader of the party.[citation needed]
Shanmughadas served as the State Secretary of K.S.U. and Indian Youth Congress during 1966-69 period, with A. K. Antony as the President. He briefly served as the secretary of Malappuram district Congress Committee, and later served as the President of Kozhikode from 1973 to 1978.[citation needed] When Congress party was split in 1978, he joined the faction led by D. Devaraj Urs, called Indian Congress (Socialist) a.k.a. Congress (S). He later stood firmly with Left Democratic Front until his death.[citation needed]
When Congress (S) was split in 1986, he joined the faction headed by Sarat Chandra Sinha.[citation needed] It was this faction which led to the formation of Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) headed by Sharad Pawar in 1999. When this party was formed, a rift occurred, and Shanmughadas, then the state cabinet minister of Kerala, resigned his post. His colleague V. C. Kabeer, then the member from Ottapalam legislative constituency, and the member of a faction which continued to be known as Congress (S), succeeded him.[citation needed]
Shanmughadas was also the Chairman of KANFED and a member of Kerala Granthasala Sangham and Kozhikode Regional Transport Authority. He also served as the editor of various weeklies like 'Dharmachakra', 'Yuvatha' and 'Nireekshanam' weeklies. During his last days, he worked as the state President of NCP.[citation needed]
Electoral History
Lok Sabha
Death
Shanmughadas died of a cardiac arrest on 27 June 2013 at the age of 74. He was not keeping good health for a while, due to various problems like diabetes, hypertension and high cholesterol. He also suffered from cirrhosis and heart disease. On the day of his death, he conducted a memorial programme in memory of his political mentor C. K. Govindan Nair, whose death anniversary fell on that day, and collapsed while speaking. He was immediately rushed to Kozhikode Medical College Hospital, where he was pronounced dead at 9:15 PM. Shanmughadas was cremated with full state honours at his home premises the next day. He is survived by his wife K. Parukutty and two daughters.[citation needed]
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Sources
- Wikipedia
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A._C._Shanmughadas
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Sep 26, 2026
- View article
- View record
- September 30, 2026
- Sep 26, 2026
Trivia & Knowledge· 15 questions
Questions drawn from A. C. Shanmughadas's archived record and the sources above.
1.What was the full birth name of A. C. Shanmughadas?
- A.Aniyeri Vengilatt Shanmughadas
- B.A. C. Kunjiraman Shanmughadas
- C.Aniyeri Cheenan Shanmughadascorrect
- D.Cheenan Kunjiraman Shanmughadas
The text explicitly states that Aniyeri Cheenan Shanmughadas was born on 5 January 1939.
Source: Early life section
2.In which district was A. C. Shanmughadas born?
- A.Malappuram district
- B.Kannur districtcorrect
- C.Kozhikode district
- D.Thalassery district
A. C. Shanmughadas was born in Dharmadom near Thalassery, located in the Kannur district.
Source: Early life section
3.Which political organization did A. C. Shanmughadas help found during his college years?
- A.Nationalist Congress Party
- B.Indian Congress (Socialist)
- C.Kerala Students Unioncorrect
- D.Indian Youth Congress
A. C. Shanmughadas was one of the founding members of the Kerala Students Union while he was a college student.
Source: Early life section
4.In which year did A. C. Shanmughadas participate in the Goa Liberation Struggle?
- A.1978
- B.1961correct
- C.1966
- D.1970
A. C. Shanmughadas participated in the Goa Liberation Struggle in 1961 after completing his college education.
Source: Early life section
5.A. C. Shanmughadas served as a Kerala MLA for which constituency?
- A.Balusserycorrect
- B.Thalassery
- C.Ottapalam
- D.Kottakkal
A. C. Shanmughadas served as the Kerala MLA for the Balussery constituency from 1970 until 2006.
Source: Political life section
6.Who was the President of the Indian Youth Congress when A. C. Shanmughadas served as State Secretary?
- A.Sarat Chandra Sinha
- B.A. K. Antonycorrect
- C.Sharad Pawar
- D.D. Devaraj Urs
A. C. Shanmughadas served as State Secretary of the Indian Youth Congress from 1966-69, while A. K. Antony was the President.
Source: Political life section
7.When did A. C. Shanmughadas serve as the President of Kozhikode?
- A.1980 to 1982
- B.1973 to 1978correct
- C.1966 to 1969
- D.1991 to 1999
A. C. Shanmughadas served as the President of Kozhikode between 1973 and 1978.
Source: Political life section
8.Which party did A. C. Shanmughadas join after the 1978 split in the Congress party?
- A.Nationalist Congress Party
- B.Kerala Congress (B)
- C.Indian Congress (Socialist)correct
- D.Kerala Congress (M)
In 1978, A. C. Shanmughadas joined the Indian Congress (Socialist) faction led by D. Devaraj Urs.
Source: Political life section
9.Which magazine was NOT edited by A. C. Shanmughadas?
- A.Nireekshanam
- B.Yuvatha
- C.Dharmachakra
- D.Granthasalacorrect
A. C. Shanmughadas served as the editor of 'Dharmachakra', 'Yuvatha', and 'Nireekshanam' weeklies, but Granthasala is not listed as one of them.
Source: Political life section
10.When did A. C. Shanmughadas resign from his first ministerial post?
- A.16 October 1987
- B.16 October 1981correct
- C.5 January 1999
- D.27 June 2013
A. C. Shanmughadas resigned his post on 16 October 1981 following the withdrawal of support by his party.
Source: Political life section
11.What role did A. C. Shanmughadas hold during his final days?
- A.State President of NCPcorrect
- B.Minister of Health
- C.Legislative leader of the Congress
- D.Editor of Nireekshanam
During his final days, A. C. Shanmughadas worked as the state President of the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP).
Source: Political life section
12.What was the official cause of A. C. Shanmughadas' death?
- A.Hypertension
- B.Cardiac arrestcorrect
- C.Diabetes
- D.Cirrhosis
A. C. Shanmughadas died of a cardiac arrest on 27 June 2013.
Source: Death section
13.How old was A. C. Shanmughadas when he died?
- A.80
- B.74correct
- C.70
- D.78
A. C. Shanmughadas died on 27 June 2013 at the age of 74.
Source: Death section
14.During which event did A. C. Shanmughadas collapse and eventually pass away?
- A.A political rally for the NCP
- B.A memorial programme for his mentorcorrect
- C.A party meeting in Kozhikode
- D.An assembly session
A. C. Shanmughadas collapsed while speaking at a memorial programme for his political mentor, C. K. Govindan Nair.
Source: Death section
15.Who survived A. C. Shanmughadas?
- A.His brother and two daughters
- B.His wife K. Parukutty and two sons
- C.His wife K. Parukutty and two daughterscorrect
- D.His wife K. Parukutty and one son
A. C. Shanmughadas is survived by his wife K. Parukutty and two daughters.
Source: Death section
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