E

Erhard Egidi

composer

Born
April 23, 1929
Died
September 8, 2014
Age
85 years

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Erhard Egidi, 85, German cantor and organist.

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Erhard Egidi (23 April 1929 – 8 September 2014) was a German cantor, organist and composer of sacred music. He was Kantor at the Neustädter Kirche, Hannover, from 1972 to 1991, where he focused on music in church services, but also conducted concerts, with a preference for works of Johann Sebastian Bach and his own teacher Ernst Pepping. He was appointed Kirchenmusikdirektor (church music director), responsible for the church music of Hanover.

Career

Born in Rheinsberg, he studied in Berlin at the Spandauer Kirchenmusikschule (Spandau academy of church music) with Gottfried Grote, Ernst Pepping and Herbert Schulze. He was cantor at St. Lamberti, Hildesheim from 1954. He included contemporary music, for example in 1957 a concert for Trinity Sunday with works including works by Johann Nepomuk David, Burkhard's Die Sintflut, and Pepping's setting of the Gospel for the Sunday, Jesus und Nikodemus from the Gospel of John, and a setting of the Epistle, "O welch eine Tiefe des Reichtums".

From 1972 Egidi was cantor at the Neustädter Kirche, Hannover, later appointed Kirchenmusikdirektor (church music director), responsible for the church music of Hanover. His first concert with the chorale Kantorei St. Johannis presented Bach's Missa in A and Mozart's Vesperae solennes de confessore. As a keyboard player, he performed works for harpsichord, such as Bach's Goldberg Variations, and for clavichord, for example a sonata by Friedrich Wilhelm Rust. He performed Bach's Clavierübung III with his wife Maria on two organs in 1986. Each autumn, the choir toured with an a cappella program. In 1980 it included a concert at the Marktkirche in Wiesbaden, with Leonhard Lechner's motet Ach Gott, Dir tu ich klagen, Bach's motet Der Geist hilft unser Schwachheit auf, BWV 226, and Pepping's Missa Dona nobis pacem. Destinations have included Copenhagen (1972), Paris (1973), Strasbourg (1979), Black Forest (1982, including Bach's Jesu, meine Freude), and Vaduz (1987), and small towns without choirs.

Egidi founded a chamber orchestra Kammerorchester St. Johannis, mostly of teachers and students of the Musikhochschule Hannover, to play with the choir and perform instrumental concerts. He performed in 1979 Handel's Messiah, with soloists Ute Frühhaber, Renate Naber, Lutz-Michael Harder and Heiner Eckels. In 1982 he conducted Bach's St Matthew Passion with Harder as the Evangelist, and Gerhard Faulstich as vox Christi. On 11 June 1983 Egidi conducted Bach's Mass in B minor for the "20. Deutscher Evangelischer Kirchentag". The last movement, Dona nobis pacem (Give us peace), matched a visible participation of members of the Peace movement in the audience. In 1986 he combined Stravinsky's Canticum sacrum and Ein deutsches Requiem by Brahms, in 1988 he conducted Stravinsky's Cantata and Mozart's Great Mass in C minor, in 1990 Bach's Mass in B minor.

In November 1990 he performed a Trauermusik (Funeral music) by Johann Anton Coberg that had been lost for 300 years. The owner had found the print of 1683, a score of 40 pages, on a farm close to Loccum. Coberg had been the first organist at the Neustädter Kirche, who composed the work likely for the memory of Heinrich von Voß, who had served at the court of Ernst August and died on 23 September 1682. The first performance on 24 October 1682 was conducted by cantor Arnold Meyer. The work is set for up to eight voices and continuo and contains the ten stanzas of the hymn "Herr Jesus Christ, meins Lebens Licht" (1608), interspersed with concertos on Bible passages and a concluding motet for double choir. Egidi prepared the parts from the score and combined the work in concert on 25 November 1990 with Bach's motet Komm, Jesu, komm and cantata Wachet auf, ruft uns die Stimme, BWV 140, and Stravinsky's Psalmensymphonie.

In his last concert before his retirement in 1991, Egidi performed once more in 1991 Bach's St Matthew Passion, with Dantes Diwiak as the Evangelist, Anselm Richter as vox Christi, Monika Frimmer, Ralf Popken and Joachim Gebhardt. The review by Hugo Thielen on 12 March 1991 in the HAZ stressed the dramatic drive and the concentrated performance.

He kept playing concerts for historic keyboard instruments, such as a program for clavichord on 13 October 2001. Several of his private organ students became cantors, such as Axel Fischer and Alexander Kuhlo. Egidi composed works for use in the church, some were published by Carus-Verlag.

Egidi died on 8 September 2014 at the age of 85.

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Sources

Trivia & Knowledge· 16 questions

Questions drawn from Erhard Egidi's archived record and the sources above.

  1. 1.In which German city was Erhard Egidi born?

    • A.Hannover
    • B.Berlin
    • C.Rheinsbergcorrect
    • D.Hildesheim

    The biography explicitly states that Erhard Egidi was born in Rheinsberg.

    Source: Career section

  2. 2.What primary professional title did Erhard Egidi hold at the Neustädter Kirche in Hannover?

    • A.Organist
    • B.Cantorcorrect
    • C.Choir director
    • D.Music historian

    Erhard Egidi served as the Cantor at the Neustädter Kirche in Hannover from 1972 to 1991.

    Source: Introduction

  3. 3.Which of the following composers was one of Erhard Egidi's teachers?

    • A.Igor Stravinsky
    • B.Johann Sebastian Bach
    • C.Ernst Peppingcorrect
    • D.Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

    Erhard Egidi studied with Gottfried Grote, Herbert Schulze, and Ernst Pepping at the Spandauer Kirchenmusikschule.

    Source: Career section

  4. 4.At which institution did Erhard Egidi study music?

    • A.Musikhochschule Hannover
    • B.Berlin University of the Arts
    • C.Spandauer Kirchenmusikschulecorrect
    • D.Hildesheim Conservatory

    Erhard Egidi studied in Berlin at the Spandauer Kirchenmusikschule.

    Source: Career section

  5. 5.Erhard Egidi performed Bach's Clavierübung III on two organs in 1986 with which other musician?

    • A.His student Axel Fischer
    • B.His colleague Hugo Thielen
    • C.His student Alexander Kuhlo
    • D.His wife Mariacorrect

    Erhard Egidi performed Bach's Clavierübung III with his wife Maria on two organs in 1986.

    Source: Career section

  6. 6.What was the name of the chamber orchestra Erhard Egidi founded?

    • A.Hannoversche Kammerphilharmonie
    • B.Kammerorchester St. Johanniscorrect
    • C.Neustädter Kammerorchester
    • D.Berlin Sacred Music Ensemble

    Erhard Egidi founded a chamber orchestra named Kammerorchester St. Johannis, composed mostly of teachers and students.

    Source: Career section

  7. 7.In 1990, Erhard Egidi performed a 'Trauermusik' composed by which individual?

    • A.Ernst Pepping
    • B.Johann Sebastian Bach
    • C.Johann Nepomuk David
    • D.Johann Anton Cobergcorrect

    In November 1990, Erhard Egidi performed a Trauermusik by Johann Anton Coberg that had been lost for 300 years.

    Source: Career section

  8. 8.What was the year of Erhard Egidi's death?

    • A.2016
    • B.2014correct
    • C.2012
    • D.2010

    Erhard Egidi died on 8 September 2014.

    Source: Introduction

  9. 9.Erhard Egidi was appointed to which specific church-related leadership role in Hanover?

    • A.Bischof
    • B.Musik-Präsident
    • C.Kantor-General
    • D.Kirchenmusikdirektorcorrect

    Erhard Egidi was appointed Kirchenmusikdirektor, holding responsibility for the church music of Hanover.

    Source: Introduction

  10. 10.Which of the following locations was a destination for the choir's autumn tours?

    • A.Rome
    • B.Vienna
    • C.London
    • D.Vaduzcorrect

    The choir's tour destinations included Copenhagen, Paris, Strasbourg, the Black Forest, and Vaduz.

    Source: Career section

  11. 11.Who served as the Evangelist during Erhard Egidi's final concert in 1991?

    • A.Gerhard Faulstich
    • B.Lutz-Michael Harder
    • C.Dantes Diwiakcorrect
    • D.Anselm Richter

    During his final concert in 1991, Erhard Egidi performed Bach's St Matthew Passion with Dantes Diwiak as the Evangelist.

    Source: Career section

  12. 12.In what year did Erhard Egidi start his position at St. Lamberti, Hildesheim?

    • A.1956
    • B.1952
    • C.1954correct
    • D.1958

    Erhard Egidi was the cantor at St. Lamberti, Hildesheim from 1954.

    Source: Career section

  13. 13.Which specific work did Erhard Egidi perform on 11 June 1983 for the 20. Deutscher Evangelischer Kirchentag?

    • A.Bach's Mass in B minorcorrect
    • B.Brahms's Ein deutsches Requiem
    • C.Bach's St Matthew Passion
    • D.Handel's Messiah

    On 11 June 1983, Erhard Egidi conducted Bach's Mass in B minor for the 20. Deutscher Evangelischer Kirchentag.

    Source: Career section

  14. 14.What kind of keyboard instrument did Erhard Egidi feature in his program on 13 October 2001?

    • A.Piano
    • B.Harpsichord
    • C.Clavichordcorrect
    • D.Pipe organ

    Erhard Egidi continued playing concerts for historic keyboard instruments, such as a program for clavichord on 13 October 2001.

    Source: Career section

  15. 15.Which of Erhard Egidi's private students became a cantor?

    • A.Arnold Meyer
    • B.Axel Fischercorrect
    • C.Heinrich von Voß
    • D.Hugo Thielen

    Several of Erhard Egidi's private organ students became cantors, such as Axel Fischer and Alexander Kuhlo.

    Source: Career section

  16. 16.Who wrote the review of Erhard Egidi's final concert in 1991?

    • A.Hugo Thielencorrect
    • B.Gottfried Grote
    • C.Ernst Pepping
    • D.Herbert Schulze

    The review of Erhard Egidi's final concert was written by Hugo Thielen on 12 March 1991 in the HAZ.

    Source: Career section

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