Photo: Law Society of Upper Canada Archives from Canada — Public domainSource
Howard Graham
military personnel
- July 15, 1898
- September 28, 1986
- 88 years
About Howard Graham
Howard Graham, 88, Canadian army general, Chief of the General Staff.
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Full Biography
|Lieutenant General Howard Douglas Graham OC, CVO, CBE, DSO, ED, CD, QC (15 July 1898 – 28 September 1986) was a Canadian Army Officer and Chief of the General Staff.
Early life
Born in Buffalo, New York, he was raised on a farm in Trenton, Ontario. He was called to the Ontario Bar Association in 1922 and practised law for 17 years in Trenton. During World War I, he enlisted with the Canadian Militia at age 17 and served with the Canadian Infantry in France, Germany and Belgium. Between the wars, Graham continued in the militia as an officer with The Hastings and Prince Edward Regiment.
World War II and beyond
With the outbreak of World War II in 1939, Graham went overseas with The Hastings and Prince Edward Regiment as the regimental second-in-command. Later serving as the regimental commanding officer from 1940-1941 and later promoted to Brigadier in command of the 1st Canadian Infantry Brigade, he served in Britain, France, Sicily and Italy.
From 1946 to 1948 he was the Senior Canadian Army Liaison Officer and Army Advisor to the Canadian High Commissioner in London. From 1948 to 1950 he was Vice Chief of General Staff of the Canadian Army. From 1951 to 1955 he was the General Officer Commanding Central Command in Canada. From 1955 to 1958 he was the Chief of the General Staff of the Canadian Army. After retiring in 1958, he was Canadian Secretary to the Queen for the Royal Tour of Canada in 1959 and 1967. From 1961 to 1966, he was president of the Toronto Stock Exchange.
In 1987, his autobiography, Citizen and Soldier: The Memoirs of Lieutenant-General Howard Graham, was published.
Honours
- Commander of the Order of the British Empire
- Distinguished Service Order (twice)
- Officer of the Legion of Honour
- Croix de Guerre
- Officer of the Legion of Merit of the United States
- In 1967, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada.
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Sources
- Wikipedia
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howard_Graham_(Canadian_Army_officer)
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Sep 26, 2026
- View article
- View record
- October 21, 2026
- Sep 26, 2026
Trivia & Knowledge· 16 questions
Questions drawn from Howard Graham's archived record and the sources above.
1.In which city was Howard Douglas Graham born?
- A.Toronto, Ontario
- B.Trenton, Ontario
- C.Buffalo, New Yorkcorrect
- D.London, England
Howard Douglas Graham was born in Buffalo, New York.
Source: Early life
2.At what age did Howard Douglas Graham enlist with the Canadian Militia?
- A.17correct
- B.16
- C.21
- D.18
Howard Douglas Graham enlisted with the Canadian Militia at age 17 during World War I.
Source: Early life
3.Before his military career, what profession did Howard Douglas Graham practise in Trenton for 17 years?
- A.Agriculture
- B.Engineering
- C.Medicine
- D.Lawcorrect
Howard Douglas Graham was called to the Ontario Bar Association in 1922 and practised law for 17 years.
Source: Early life
4.During which years did Howard Douglas Graham serve as the regimental commanding officer of The Hastings and Prince Edward Regiment?
- A.1938-1939
- B.1942-1943
- C.1940-1941correct
- D.1944-1945
Howard Douglas Graham served as the regimental commanding officer of The Hastings and Prince Edward Regiment from 1940 to 1941.
Source: World War II and beyond
5.In which regions did Howard Douglas Graham serve while in command of the 1st Canadian Infantry Brigade?
- A.Britain, Germany and Italy
- B.Germany, Belgium and France
- C.Britain, France, Sicily and Italycorrect
- D.France, Sicily and Belgium
Howard Douglas Graham served in Britain, France, Sicily and Italy as a Brigadier in command of the 1st Canadian Infantry Brigade.
Source: World War II and beyond
6.What position did Howard Douglas Graham hold between 1946 and 1948?
- A.Vice Chief of General Staff
- B.President of the Toronto Stock Exchange
- C.Chief of the General Staff
- D.Senior Canadian Army Liaison Officercorrect
From 1946 to 1948, Howard Douglas Graham was the Senior Canadian Army Liaison Officer and Army Advisor to the Canadian High Commissioner in London.
Source: World War II and beyond
7.When did Howard Douglas Graham serve as the Chief of the General Staff of the Canadian Army?
- A.1948-1950
- B.1951-1955
- C.1955-1958correct
- D.1958-1961
Howard Douglas Graham served as the Chief of the General Staff of the Canadian Army from 1955 to 1958.
Source: World War II and beyond
8.What role did Howard Douglas Graham fill during the Royal Tour of Canada in 1959 and 1967?
- A.President of the Toronto Stock Exchange
- B.Canadian Secretary to the Queencorrect
- C.Chief of the General Staff
- D.Army Advisor
Howard Douglas Graham served as Canadian Secretary to the Queen for the Royal Tour of Canada in 1959 and 1967.
Source: World War II and beyond
9.Between 1961 and 1966, what was Howard Douglas Graham the president of?
- A.The Canadian Army Liaison Office
- B.The Canadian Infantry Association
- C.The Ontario Bar Association
- D.The Toronto Stock Exchangecorrect
From 1961 to 1966, Howard Douglas Graham was president of the Toronto Stock Exchange.
Source: World War II and beyond
10.What is the title of the autobiography of Howard Douglas Graham published in 1987?
- A.Citizen and Soldier: The Memoirs of Lieutenant-General Howard Grahamcorrect
- B.Memoirs of a Canadian Officer
- C.The General's Journey
- D.A Soldier's Life
His autobiography, titled Citizen and Soldier: The Memoirs of Lieutenant-General Howard Graham, was published in 1987.
Source: World War II and beyond
11.Which of the following honours was awarded to Howard Douglas Graham twice?
- A.Legion of Merit
- B.Order of Canada
- C.Distinguished Service Ordercorrect
- D.Croix de Guerre
Howard Douglas Graham was awarded the Distinguished Service Order twice.
Source: Honours
12.In what year was Howard Douglas Graham made an Officer of the Order of Canada?
- A.1959
- B.1958
- C.1961
- D.1967correct
Howard Douglas Graham was made an Officer of the Order of Canada in 1967.
Source: Honours
13.Howard Douglas Graham held which of these military titles at the end of his life?
- A.Major General
- B.Lieutenant Generalcorrect
- C.Brigadier
- D.Colonel
Howard Douglas Graham held the rank of Lieutenant General.
Source: World War II and beyond
14.Where was Howard Douglas Graham raised as a child?
- A.London, England
- B.France
- C.Buffalo, New York
- D.Trenton, Ontariocorrect
Howard Douglas Graham was raised on a farm in Trenton, Ontario.
Source: Early life
15.Which military unit did Howard Douglas Graham serve with between the wars?
- A.The Hastings and Prince Edward Regimentcorrect
- B.1st Canadian Infantry Brigade
- C.Central Command
- D.Canadian Infantry
Between the wars, Howard Douglas Graham continued in the militia as an officer with The Hastings and Prince Edward Regiment.
Source: Early life
16.On what date did Howard Douglas Graham pass away?
- A.16 December 2013
- B.1958
- C.28 September 1986correct
- D.15 July 1898
Howard Douglas Graham passed away on 28 September 1986.
Source: World War II and beyond
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